What is unilateral element ?

What is unilateral element ?

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What is a unilateral element ?


 Suppose, an electrical element is connected with a voltage source. If the element is unilateral, then whenever there is a change is occurred in the polarity of the applied voltage, that is the positive & negative terminal of the source altered, the magnitude of the current passing through the element is affected by the polarity change.

 Think about a simple diode, which is connected with a voltage source. If somehow the polarity is changed, that is the (+) & (−) terminal interchanged, then the diode will not work. So, we can say, diode is an unilateral element. A important feature of an unilateral element is, it offer varying impedances with variations in flow of current.
 Basically, semiconductor devices like diodes, transistors, operational amplifiers are the unilateral element.

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